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British Police and Services Canine Association

' CANIUM AUXILIO SERVIMUS - with the help of dogs we serve '

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Editors Column

I hope edition 56 arrives in time for Christmas

The next edition due at the end of March will include an article by Dr. Nicola Rooney and Dr John Bradshaw from the Anthrozoology Institute, University of Bristol. The report looks into the part of the handler's role when he or she is doing their initial training.

Quote: The handler plays a vital role in training and motivating the dog.

The study Between 2004 and 2007, HMPS, along with two other agencies, kindly participated in the first international study characterising search dog handlers. The University of Bristol, funded by Ministry of Defence (MOD), carried out a large research project, the results of which have recently been analysed, and the sections relevant to HMPS are described below.

  Search dogs are used worldwide to detect a great range of substances including illegal currency, bladder cancer, and ivory. Within the prison service, as well as many other law enforcement agencies, dogs are used extensively for the detection of narcotics and explosives. Much attention is paid to selecting the best breeds and individual dogs for this task, and at Bristol University we have previously carried out extensive research examining dog selection. However, the dog is just one member of the team, and the handler also plays a vital role in determining how successfully the team will perform. Dog handlers are integral to the training, motivation and care of their dog and they also need to be able to interpret their dog’s behaviour correctly when it finds the target odour. In addition, there are a whole range of previously un-quantified skills which are needed to be able to handle a dog and search effectively. After discussions with experienced dog personnel in many agencies, we identified 22 skills which are all considered essential in a successful dog handler. For example, handlers must be agile and coordinated enough to move around a room quickly and smoothly, they must be able to work independently and safely, they must have knowledge of dogs, and the ability to control and reward their dog effectively, whilst showing patience, commitment and flexibility.

The rest of the article will be in issue 57 of The Service Dog Magazine.

 Have a great festive season,

Keith Long